What is a Essay Rubric?
An essay rubric is a way teachers assess students' essay writing by using specific criteria to grade assignments. Essay rubrics save teachers time because all of the criteria is listed and organized into one convenient paper. If used effectively, rubrics can help improve students' writing.
How to Use an Essay Rubric
The best way to use an essay rubric is to give the rubric to the students before they begin their writing assignment. Review each criteria with the students and give them specific examples of what you want so they will know what is expected of them.
Next, assign students to write the essay, reminding them of the criteria and your expectations for the assignment.
Once students complete the essay have them first score their own essay using the rubric, and then switch with a partner. (This peer-editing process is a quick and reliable way to see how well the student did on their assignment. It's also good practice to learn criticism and become a more efficient writer.)
Once peer-editing is complete, have students hand in their essay's. Now it is your turn to evaluate the assignment according to the criteria on the rubric. Make sure to offer students examples if they did not meet the criteria listed.
Elementary Essay Writing Rubrics
| Features |
4 Expert |
3 Accomplished |
2 Capable |
1 Beginner |
| Quality of Writing |
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| Grammar, Usage & Mechanics |
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| Areas of Assessment | A | B | C | D |
| Ideas |
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| Organization |
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| Understanding |
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| Word Choice |
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| Sentence Structure |
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| Mechanics |
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